What does 'particularity' mean in a search warrant?

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Particularity requires a search warrant to name the place to be searched and the items to be seized with specific, detailed descriptions. This tightens the scope so officers know exactly where they can search and what they may take, preventing a general or fishing expedition. For example, a valid description would pin down a street address and possibly a room or area within the building, plus a precise list or clear descriptions of the items allowed to be seized (such as certain categories of property or items with identifying details). If the description is vague or lets officers search any location or seize anything not described, it fails the particularity requirement and the warrant’s validity can be compromised.